Congressional Accomplishments for 2009

Why the Democrats are increasingly becoming politically vulnerable is a topic that pundits are dissecting in great detail.  A general consensus is that the root cause of the public’s growing discontent is a lack of progress on the economy and jobs.

While the economy and the job market have stabilized somewhat – even if they haven’t rapidly rebounded – the President and Congress haven’t gotten much credit for not letting the ship sink.  In addition, most of the President’s and Congress’ major accomplishments occurred in the first part of 2009, while towards the end of the year the focus shifted to the very slow moving health care bill – which also included many real and concocted controversies.…

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Miscommunicating the Government’s Powers for Health Reform

The Virginia state legislature recently passed a law making it illegal “to require individuals to purchase health insurance.” This action reminded me how commonly the extent of governmental powers are misperceived.

The Virginia legislature’s action follows those in other states, and are in line with the “tea party” groups’ opposition to the general direction of national health reform. But what exactly it means for a government’s actions to be “illegal” is also unclear. And as Tuesday’s Washington Post article on the Virginia bill states, “it would have little practical impact because it would be preempted by federal law.” Thus, the actions in Virginia and other states are more political than substantive, and seem to be more about the states’ laying down markers should they later want to take the Federal government to court over any individual mandates for buying or having insurance.…

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The Path Forward for National Health Reform

The path forward for health reform is becoming clearer now that the dust from the Democrats losing their 60th vote in the Senate is settling.  While a freestanding, comprehensive law now seems very unlikely, achieving the core goals of health reform are possible via the regular order of a Reconciliation bill, demonstrations and pilot programs, waivers, existing authorities, and the appropriations process.

It’s the Stupid Economy
First, the President has appropriately reraised jobs and the economy to be his highest priority.  This shift may both help defuse the hyperpartisaness that has enveloped health reform, and increase action to improve the economy and create jobs since they are the source of the public’s ongoing angst and frustration. …

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Health Reform’s Rock & Roll

With the Democrats losing their 60th vote in the Senate in Tuesday’s special election, the political and health policy worlds are astir with angst about the fate of health reform legislation.  Everyone in those arenas has at least one perspective about what would be the best course of action… including MoveOn, which stated in an email today, “Tuesday’s election was a shock. But the aftermath was even worse:  President Obama and some Democrats in Congress are now considering scaling back health care reform. That would be a huge mistake.”

However, given that MoveOn was one of the leading organizations declaring that the public option was the most important part of health reform, I’m not too inclined to put much stock in their understanding of the fundamental policy or political forces in the US right now.…

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Checklists and Physicians’ Behaviors

I recently heard Dr. Atul Gawande talk about his new book “The Checklist Manifesto.” While the evidence demonstrating the value of checklists for improving the quality of healthcare is increasingly abundant, in his presentation Atul talked about how in a study assessing a surgical checklist they ran into resistance from about 20% of physicians.

Another story he told involved his surgical group’s considering how they might manage bundled reimbursements, e.g. accepting a single payment for all the care and testing related to thyroid cancer surgery.  Their discussions came to a screeching halt when it became clear that this “might” mean less money for each of the surgeons.…

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Healthcare as Part of the Social Safety Net – Policy Implications for Health Reform

Researchers at the Urban Institute have recently released a book about the forces and values that shape the social safety net in the United States. (Repairing the U.S. Social Safety Net.)

Yesterday, they held a briefing to discuss their book and solicit comments from other experts. Demetra Smith Nightingale, one of the authors, described how different parts of the social safety net interact, and how societal values and assumptions shape the creation and evolution of individual safety net programs. One of their fundamental conclusions is that society’s trust in government is reflected in how safety net programs are structured. …

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New Year, New Decade, New City, New Health Reform

For the new year and new decade I’ve relocated back to Washington DC to be more directly engaged with the implementation of health reform and related initiatives.

Packing, moving and unpacking took longer than expected – sort of like passing health reform legislation – and I apologize for my infrequent postings. Being back in more direct contact with policy makers, national advocates and others here in DC, I’ll be writing more frequently and in greater detail about the implications and expectations of health reform legislation, law(s), and implementation.

On the horizon is the development and passage of legislation combining the House and Senate health reform bills. …

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Playing Poker with Health Reform

The National Journal’s December 5th issue has a very interesting article comparing President Obama’s approach to key issues to his poker playing style.  (The issue cover states, “Obama as Poker Player.”)

Having played poker for over 45 years, I find the article’s discussion of his cautious approach and preference for standard games very enlightening. For many people today, poker is about Texas Hold’em, a game that is great for TV but rather simplistic in some ways because each player only has 2 cards and shares 5 others.  The National Journal discusses the intellectual, strategic, and personality difference between this game, and more sophisticated games such as five-card draw and seven card stud – as well as more “wild” games such as baseball, although it doesn’t mention my crazed favorite, midnight baseball.…

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Historical Perspectives on Health Policy: Part 3

I just found my copy of the book “Improving Health Policy and Management” edited by Stephen Shortell and Uwe Reinhardt.  The book’s eleven chapters address many of the hot-button issues in today’s health reform debate:

  1. Creating and Executing Health Policy
  2. Minimum Health Insurance Benefits
  3. Caring for the Disabled Elderly
  4. An Overview of Rural Health Care
  5. Effectiveness Research and the Impact of Financial Incentives and Outcomes
  6. Changing Provider Behavior: Applying Research on Outcomes and Effectiveness in Health Care
  7. Health Care Cost Containment
  8. Redesign of Delivery Systems to Enhance Productivity
  9. Medical Malpractice
  10. Prolongation of Life: The Issues and the Questions
  11. Challenges for Health Services Research

The observant ready will notice one critical issue from today’s debate missing from this list… Information technology. …

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End of the Beginning for Health Reform

This week’s Economist has an article titled “The beginning of the end” about the coming Senate debate.  But I think they have it exactly wrong.  The passage of legislation through the Senate – and then ultimately through a Conference Committee and by both houses so it can be signed by the President – would be the end of the beginning for health reform.

In contrast to the many, many hours of work by Members of Congress, many more by their staff, and probably even more by interest groups and activists across the country, the implementation of a new set of laws will be the real beginning. …

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What “Will” Happen With Health Reform

With the Senate scheduled to start debating (and likely amending) health reform legislation this coming week, speculation is rampant about what will happen with health reform.  Since the title of this blog is “health policy and communications,” I want to focus on the use of language in discussing health issues, studies, proposals and legislation – specifically the word “will.”

The word “will” is very strong and it implies a high degree of certainty about predicting future events, such as “The Sun will come up tomorrow morning.”   And while I have no problem with predicting the future – as my friends know, I have a great reputation for predicting the future, particularly about sporting events like fake punts and winning 8 straight games to win a World Series – but using the word “will” to describe the implications of scientific studies, or legislation and policy proposals, can be misleading.…

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Thanksgiving Conversations About Health – Engage With Grace Blog Rally

For many years I’ve used the Thanksgiving dinner table conversation as a model for discussions about healthcare – but usually I’ve put it in the context of people who work for healthcare companies, (e.g. pharmaceutical or managed care), trying to address, rebuff and rebut the criticisms they might get from family members, (e.g. Aunt Lilly), about the problems with the US healthcare system and the actions or positions of various companies or industries.  However, last year – and again this year – several bloggers have been cooperating to promote Thanksgiving weekend discussions about end of life care issues.  This effort has been called the Engage with Grace, and last year it was a great success, with over 100 bloggers participating.…

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